Oldest & Most Established Medical Universities Abroad 2026
Universities ranked by year of establishment — older universities often have stronger reputations, better infrastructure, and proven track records.
| # | University | City | Country | Established | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Colegio de San Juan de Letran | Manila | Philippines | 1595 | 431 yrsCentury |
| 2 | University of San Carlos | Cebu | Philippines | 1595 | 431 yrsCentury |
| 3 | University of Santo Tomas | Manila | Philippines | 1611 | 415 yrsCentury |
| 4 | Saint Petersburg Surgery Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1724 | 302 yrsCentury |
| 5 | Saint Petersburg Family Medicine College | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1724 | 302 yrsCentury |
| 6 | Saint Petersburg Psychiatry Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1724 | 302 yrsCentury |
| 7 | St. Petersburg State Medical University | St | Russia | 1724 | 302 yrsCentury |
| 8 | Moscow Neurology Medical College | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 9 | Pirogov Medical Academy Moscow | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 10 | Moscow Cardiology Medical Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 11 | Moscow Psychiatry Medical College | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 12 | Moscow Family Medicine Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 13 | Institute Of Oncology Moscow | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 14 | Sechenov Moscow Medical Institute Campus | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 15 | Moscow Dentistry Medical Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 16 | Moscow Health Administration Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 17 | Moscow Nursing Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 18 | Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 19 | Moscow Clinical Hospital Medical Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 20 | First Moscow State Medical University | — | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 21 | Lomonosov Moscow State University | — | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 22 | Moscow Infectious Disease Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 23 | Moscow Teaching Hospital Faculty Of Medicine | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 24 | Moscow Community Health Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 25 | Moscow Pediatric Medical College | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 26 | Moscow Geriatrics Medical College | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 27 | Moscow Emergency Medicine Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 28 | Moscow Nursing College #1 | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 29 | Moscow Nursing College #2 | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 30 | Moscow Regional Medical Academy | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 31 | Moscow Rehabilitation Medical Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 32 | Moscow Surgery Medical Institute | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 33 | Moscow Institute Of Medical Education | Moscow | Russia | 1755 | 271 yrsCentury |
| 34 | North Ossetian Medical Academy | Vladikavkaz | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 35 | Moscow State Medical University | Moscow | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 36 | North Caucasian State Medical Academy | — | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 37 | Moscow Medical College 2 | Moscow | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 38 | Moscow Medical College 1 | Moscow | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 39 | Kemerovo Medical Academy | Kemerovo | Russia | 1758 | 268 yrsCentury |
| 40 | Lviv National Medical University | Lviv | Ukraine | 1784 | 242 yrsCentury |
| 41 | University of Georgia | Athens | 1785 | 241 yrsCentury | |
| 42 | Kazan Federal University | Kazan | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 43 | Kazan State Medical University | Kazan | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 44 | Kazan Federal University Medical School | Kazan | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 45 | Crimea Federal University | — | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 46 | Far Eastern Federal University Medical School | Vladivostok | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 47 | Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University | — | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 48 | Far Eastern Federal University | — | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 49 | Kazan Medical College | Kazan | Russia | 1804 | 222 yrsCentury |
| 50 | Kharkiv National Medical University | Kharkiv | Ukraine | 1805 | 221 yrsCentury |
| 51 | Chernivtsi National Medical University | Chernivtsi | Ukraine | 1805 | 221 yrsCentury |
| 52 | V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University | Kharkiv | Ukraine | 1805 | 221 yrsCentury |
| 53 | Warsaw Medical University | capital city of Poland | Poland | 1809 | 217 yrsCentury |
| 54 | Medical University of Warsaw | Warsaw | Poland | 1809 | 217 yrsCentury |
| 55 | Kazan Nursing Institute | Kazan | Russia | 1814 | 212 yrsCentury |
| 56 | Kazan Pediatric Medical College | Kazan | Russia | 1814 | 212 yrsCentury |
| 57 | Kyiv Medical University | capital city of Ukraine | Ukraine | 1834 | 192 yrsCentury |
| 58 | Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv | Kyiv | Ukraine | 1834 | 192 yrsCentury |
| 59 | Bogomolets National Medical University | Kyiv | Ukraine | 1841 | 185 yrsCentury |
| 60 | Carol Davila University Of Medicine | Bucharest | Romania | 1857 | 169 yrsCentury |
| 61 | Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy | Bucharest | Romania | 1857 | 169 yrsCentury |
| 62 | Ateneo de Manila University | Quezon City | Philippines | 1859 | 167 yrsCentury |
| 63 | Ateneo de Iloilo University | Iloilo City | Philippines | 1859 | 167 yrsCentury |
| 64 | Sir Salimullah Medical College | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 1875 | 151 yrsCentury |
| 65 | Belgorod State University | — | Russia | 1876 | 150 yrsCentury |
| 66 | Belgorod Medical College | Belgorod | Russia | 1876 | 150 yrsCentury |
| 67 | Tomsk Medical Institute | Tomsk | Russia | 1878 | 148 yrsCentury |
| 68 | Siberian State Medical University | Tomsk | Russia | 1878 | 148 yrsCentury |
| 69 | Tomsk Nursing Institute | Tomsk | Russia | 1878 | 148 yrsCentury |
| 70 | Grigore T Popa University | Iasi | Romania | 1879 | 147 yrsCentury |
| 71 | Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine | Iasi | Romania | 1879 | 147 yrsCentury |
| 72 | Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy | — | Romania | 1879 | 147 yrsCentury |
| 73 | Sibirskaya Medical Institute | Novosibirsk | Russia | 1888 | 138 yrsCentury |
| 74 | Tomsk Medical College | Tomsk | Russia | 1888 | 138 yrsCentury |
| 75 | Wuhan University School of Medicine | Wuhan | China | 1893 | 133 yrsCentury |
| 76 | Xi'An Jiaotong University Health Science Center | — | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 77 | Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center | — | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 78 | Sichuan University School of Medicine | Chengdu | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 79 | Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine | Shanghai | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 80 | Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine | Xi'an | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 81 | Sichuan University West China Medical Center | Chengdu | China | 1896 | 130 yrsCentury |
| 82 | Saint Petersburg Nursing College #2 | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 83 | Saint Petersburg Dentistry Medical Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 84 | Saint Petersburg Emergency Medicine Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 85 | Saint Petersburg Institute of Cardiology | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 86 | Saint Petersburg Medical College #2 | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 87 | Saint Petersburg Neurology Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 88 | Saint Petersburg Medical College #1 | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 89 | Zhejiang University School of Medicine | Hangzhou | China | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 90 | Saint Petersburg Infectious Disease College | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 91 | Saint Petersburg Rehabilitation Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 92 | Saint Petersburg Nursing College | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 93 | Saint Petersburg Oncology Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 94 | Saint Petersburg Pavlov Medical University | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
| 95 | Saint Petersburg Geriatrics Medical Institute | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1897 | 129 yrsCentury |
Why University Age and Reputation Matter
Older universities typically have stronger alumni networks, better-equipped teaching hospitals, more experienced faculty, and deeper government recognition. A university established 80+ years ago has survived multiple eras of medical education reform — this longevity is itself a quality signal.
Many of the oldest medical universities in Russia, Georgia, and Kazakhstan were established during the Soviet era (1920s-1940s) with standardized, rigorous medical curricula. These institutions formed the backbone of healthcare systems across Central Asia and Eastern Europe.
However, age alone doesn't guarantee quality. Always cross-reference with FMGE pass rates, NMC approval status, and current infrastructure. Some newer universities (est. 2000+) have modern facilities and excellent results. Use established year as one factor among many in your decision.
How to Use University Age in Your Shortlist
A founding year is a useful signal, but it should sit alongside the factors that actually determine your result and your ability to practise in India. Use age to narrow a long list, then apply these checks to decide between the universities that remain.
Confirm NMC eligibility separately
Age is independent of NMC status. Verify each shortlisted university on nmc.org.in before it makes your final list, regardless of how long it has existed.
Look at FMGE / NExT pass rates
Licensing-exam performance reflects current teaching quality far better than founding year. A long-established university with weak recent results is not automatically a safe bet.
Check the teaching hospital and facilities
Reputation built decades ago matters only if today's clinical training, labs, and infrastructure are still strong. Ask for current details, not historical prestige.
Compare total course fees
Older, well-known universities are sometimes priced higher on reputation. Weigh the fee against outcomes rather than paying a premium for age alone.
Factor in living and city realities
Living cost, climate, and access to Indian food and safe hostels shape your daily experience across the whole course — independent of when the university was founded.
Oldest Universities for MBBS Abroad — FAQs
Does an older university mean a better MBBS abroad choice?
Not on its own. A long history often signals a stronger alumni network, established teaching hospitals, and experienced faculty, and surviving decades of education reform is a quality signal. But age alone does not guarantee outcomes — you should weigh it alongside FMGE/NExT pass rates, NMC eligibility, current infrastructure, and fees rather than choosing on founding year.
Why are so many of the oldest medical universities in the former Soviet region?
Many of the oldest medical universities in Russia, Georgia, and Kazakhstan were established during the Soviet era with a standardized, rigorous medical curriculum. These institutions formed the backbone of healthcare across Central Asia and Eastern Europe, which is why the list of long-established universities is concentrated in that region.
Can a newer university be a good choice for MBBS abroad?
Yes. Some universities founded more recently have modern facilities, updated curricula, and strong results. Treat the year of establishment as one factor among several. A newer university with good FMGE/NExT outcomes and NMC eligibility can be a sound choice, while age by itself does not make an older one the right fit for you.
What should I check besides a university's age?
Verify NMC eligibility on nmc.org.in, look at the FMGE/NExT pass rate, review the teaching hospital and current infrastructure, compare total course fees, and consider living costs and Indian food and hostel facilities in the city. These practical factors affect your day-to-day experience and your ability to practise in India more than founding year does.
How is the age figure on this page calculated?
Age is calculated as the current year minus the university's recorded year of establishment, using the founding year stored for each university in our database. Universities marked as 100 or more years old carry a "Century" badge. The list is ranked from the oldest founding year upward.
Are all the oldest universities on this list NMC-approved?
Not necessarily. This page ranks universities by age, which is independent of NMC eligibility. Always cross-reference a university's NMC status separately before applying — a long history does not automatically mean the degree qualifies you for the FMGE/NExT and practice in India.
